Phlox
[flox]
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Deciduous Perennial in the Polemoniaceae Family
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About Phloxes
Garden Phlox (Phlox paniculata) add tall, bright color to the late summer garden. Phlox is a genus of 67 species of perennial and annual plants in the family Polemoniaceae. They are found mostly in North America in diverse habitats from alpine tundra to open woodland and prairie. Some flower in spring, others in summer and fall. Flowers may be pale blue, violet, pink, bright red, or white.
Garden Phlox brings lasting, mid summer color to the landscape on tall, thick columns of flowers, and are some of the easiest perennials to grow. They establish quickly with full sun, and are known for their pleasant vanilla-clove fragrance. Just a few phlox will add major color to your whole garden. Most varieties today are both deer and mildew resistant.
Phlox are grown for their abundant flowering. Phlox are highly attractive to butterflies. Some species are so completely covered with flowers while in bloom that it is impossible to see any leaves. Wild species and virtually all cultivars bloom in the cool color range, ranging from white to pink, rose, red, magenta, purple, and blue. Some cultivars have flowers with multiple colors, often with a contrasting eye zone or petal edge. Flowers have five petals and are held in clusters above the foliage. Bloom time varies from early spring while daffodils are blooming to mid-to-late summer. Spring blooming species generally have a short, intense bloom period of 2 to 3 weeks, while summer flowering phlox may bloom over several months if old, spent flowers are removed regularly.
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Pros
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Plant Data |
Mature Size |
6 - 48 inches
tall. 6 - 24 inches
wide.
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Sun Exposure |
Full Sun - Full Sun |
Moisture Tolerance |
Keep soil moist by watering thoroughly on a regular basis.
Water the soil rather than phlox foliage to aid in disease prevention.
If you must water overhead, water early in the morning so plants will dry rapidly in the sun.
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Zones |
3a - 9b
(Usually hardy to -40° F)
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Tags |
Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Hummingbirds, Attracts Pollinators, Container, Deciduous, Deer Resistant, Edging, Filler, Formal Garden, Full Sun, Full Sun, Good for Borders, Good for Butterfly Garden, Good for Cottage Garden, Good for Mass Planting, Good for Rain Garden, Good for Rock Garden, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Medium, Native to North America, Non-Allergenic, Normal Soil, Perennial, Prairie Garden, Reblooms, Showy Flowers, Tolerant of Moist Soil, Tolerant of Poor Soil, Tolerant of Salt, Well-Drained Soil
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Bloom Period |
Summer to Fall
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More Info from Experts |
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Commonly Planted with...
Garden phlox is a good companion for other summer-blooming perennials such as lilies, bee balm, rudbeckia, Shasta daisies, yarrow, clematis and daylilies. In flowerbeds, the taller cultivars provide a good backdrop for shorter plants.
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Photos of This with...
American Boneset
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