Lenten Rose (Helleborus)
[hel-LEB-or-us]
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Evergreen Perennial Mounded
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About Lenten Roses
Hellebores are the cool goths of the garden—they don’t just survive in darkness—they thrive in it! Lenten Roses are evergreen and bloom in late winter or early spring (around Lent), when everything else in your yard is still hitting snooze... Many cultivars have interesting flower colors: ranging from subtle light green to dark red to almost black. Hellebores are deer-resistant (they contain 3 toxins, so you shouldn't eat them, either!). Historically, the flowers faced downwards, but flowers of the newer varieties are more visible. Hellebores also stay politely where they're put... They hold their ground in the shade, but establish slowly, and don't self-seed much. These evergreen perennials belong to the Ranunculaceae family and are primarily native to the northern hemisphere, particularly around the Mediterranean region and parts of Asia. Hellebores are notable for their unique flowers, which consist of sepals rather than traditional petals, and bloom in late winter to early spring, providing color during a time when few other plants are flowering. These plants thrive in hardiness zones 5 through 8 and are appreciated for their ability to adapt to various soil types, although they prefer well-drained conditions. Hellebores are also known for their toxicity; all parts of the plant are poisonous if ingested, which makes them less appealing to deer and other herbivores. Additionally, they are relatively low-maintenance once established, requiring minimal fertilization and being tolerant of urban pollution, making them suitable for a variety of garden settings.
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Pros
- Evergreen with cool flowers in late winter before the rest of your garden wakes up
- Thrives in the shade
- Very low maintenance
- Very deer resistant
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Cons
- Slow to grow & establish
- They're expensive at the nursery
- Most have subtle flower colors
- Leaves are prickly
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Plant Data |
Mature Size |
12 - 24 inches
tall. 8 - 12 inches
wide.
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Sun Exposure |
Partial Shade - Full Shade |
Moisture Tolerance |
Medium : Moist, well-drained soil.
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Zones |
5a - 9a
(Usually hardy to -20° F)
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Tags |
Attracts Butterflies, Attracts Hummingbirds, Attracts Pollinators, Container, Deer Resistant, Edging, Evergreen, Formal Garden, Full Shade, Good for Borders, Good for Butterfly Garden, Good for Cottage Garden, Good for Cut Flowers, Good for Mass Planting, Good for Rain Garden, Good for Rock Garden, Low Maintenance, Medium, Medium, Mounded, Normal Soil, Partial Shade, Perennial, Prairie Garden, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers, Tolerant of Moist Soil, Tolerant of Salt, Well-Drained Soil, Woodland Garden
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Related Articles |
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More Info from Experts |
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Commonly Planted with...
Snowdrops, crocus, muscari, daffodils, phlox, trillium, bleeding heart, ansies, violas, kales, mustards
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Photos of This with...
Japanese Maple,
Wild Ginger,
Ghost Fern,
Foxglove,
Brilliance Japanese Shield Fern,
Aureola Japanese Forest Grass,
Plantain Lily,
Variegated Lily Turf,
Aurea Creeping Jenny,
Raspberry Splash Lungwort,
Rhododendron,
Alpine Currant,
Periwinkle,
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